The freedom of the water is a hard-won privilege for NSW boating enthusiasts. Once you do, though, there’s everything from the spectacular Sydney Harbour to 2000km of coastline, more than 40 lakes and six major river systems including the Murray, Darling, Lachlan and Murrumbidgee.
No. But there’s a catch; if you plan on driving a recreational boat at a speed of more than 10 knots, you will need what is called a general boat licence.
The NSW Government issues boaters with a physical licence that looks a lot like a driver’s licence but is coloured blue rather than yellow. You must always carry your licence with you out on the water.
NSW general boating licence holders can download a digital copy of their licence to their smartphone via the Service NSW app so they don’t necessarily need to carry a physical copy.
Once you have your boat licence you can drive any boat as long as it is registered as a recreational boat and is used recreationally. You can’t do things such as charge people to jump onboard – but asking them to chip in for fuel is okay – and you can’t catch fish and sell them to someone else.
Under NSW licencing laws, someone who does not hold a general boating licence can drive your boat as long as they do not go faster than 10 knots, even when you are onboard and supervising them.
To qualify for a NSW boat licence, you first need to complete a minimum of three trips (if on a sailboat, you must be using the engine) with either an experienced skipper onboard, or as part of an accredited training course.
These trips need to be detailed in a logbook, and cover everything from engine maintenance to trip planning and ensuring you get rescued if things go wrong.
You then have to pass a general boat driving licence knowledge test made up of 50 multiple-choice questions, based on the NSW Boating Handbook.
In NSW, the minimum age to get a marine licence is 12. However, anyone aged under 16 cannot go faster than 20 knots unless they have someone on board aged 16 or over with a full licence, cannot go faster than 10 knots by themselves, nor can they compete in on-water competitions such as races or regattas.
Yes. Boats drive very differently from cars, so as we pointed out earlier NSW requires anyone wanting to apply for a general boating licence to keep a logbook of at least three trips they’ve made out on the water with an experienced skipper.
You can prepare for the test by completing a practice test online.
Finding an experienced skipper to help you complete the logbook requirements is the cheapest way to jump the first hurdle. If you can’t find a skipper, there are a number of accredited courses you can take that will cost around $300.
Once you have met the logbook requirements, you have 12 months to sit the multiple-choice question test. To sit the test, book one via the Service NSW website and pay the $37 administration fee.
Once you pass, you can choose to get a general boating licence that will last from one year ($65, or $33 if you are aged less than 16 years) to 10 years ($488, or $244 if you are aged less than 16 years).
If you let your general boating licence lapse you’ll need to re-sit the test to renew it.
No. You need to do a separate multiple-choice exam to gain a personal watercraft endorsement for your general boating licence. A jet ski licence endorsement in NSW costs more than twice as much as a general boating licence.
If your sailboat is powered only using the wind, in theory, you don’t need a marine licence. However, if it has an outboard or inboard engine or electric motor capable of pushing it along at more than 10 knots, you will.